{"title":"Las preferencias de gasto público de los españoles: ¿interés propio o valores? / Public Expenditure Preferences in Spain: Self-interest or Values?","authors":"Ruth Cicuéndez Santamaría","doi":"10.5477/cis/reis.160.19","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"espanolEn este articulo se analizan algunos de los factores que condicionan las preferencias de gasto publico de los ciudadanos en Espana, centrandose en el papel que juegan las motivaciones economicas de los individuos, su ideologia y sus valores. Para abordar estas cuestiones, se han aplicado dos teorias: la del interes propio y la de las predisposiciones simbolicas. El analisis empirico demuestra que tanto las caracteristicas sociodemograficas y economicas como la ideologia y las creencias de los ciudadanos influyen en la articulacion de las demandas especificas de gasto publico. Ademas, se identifica cuales son los mejores predictores de las preferencias en cada programa de gasto, concluyendo que el impacto del interes propio y de las predisposiciones simbolicas varia significativamente en funcion de la naturaleza de las diferentes politicas publicas. EnglishThis article analyses the factors that condition the public expenditure preferences of citizens in Spain. It focuses on the role that individuals? economic motivations, ideology and values play in forming these preferences. Two theories were selected for this purpose: self-interest theory and symbolic predispositions. An empirical analysis showed that demographic and economic characteristics such as citizens? ideology and values influence how specific demands for public spending are articulated. In addition, the best predictors of the preferences in each public spending programmes are identified. The conclusion is that the impact of self-interest and symbolic predispositions varies significantly depending on the nature of the different public policies.","PeriodicalId":1,"journal":{"name":"Accounts of Chemical Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":16.4000,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Accounts of Chemical Research","FirstCategoryId":"90","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5477/cis/reis.160.19","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Abstract
espanolEn este articulo se analizan algunos de los factores que condicionan las preferencias de gasto publico de los ciudadanos en Espana, centrandose en el papel que juegan las motivaciones economicas de los individuos, su ideologia y sus valores. Para abordar estas cuestiones, se han aplicado dos teorias: la del interes propio y la de las predisposiciones simbolicas. El analisis empirico demuestra que tanto las caracteristicas sociodemograficas y economicas como la ideologia y las creencias de los ciudadanos influyen en la articulacion de las demandas especificas de gasto publico. Ademas, se identifica cuales son los mejores predictores de las preferencias en cada programa de gasto, concluyendo que el impacto del interes propio y de las predisposiciones simbolicas varia significativamente en funcion de la naturaleza de las diferentes politicas publicas. EnglishThis article analyses the factors that condition the public expenditure preferences of citizens in Spain. It focuses on the role that individuals? economic motivations, ideology and values play in forming these preferences. Two theories were selected for this purpose: self-interest theory and symbolic predispositions. An empirical analysis showed that demographic and economic characteristics such as citizens? ideology and values influence how specific demands for public spending are articulated. In addition, the best predictors of the preferences in each public spending programmes are identified. The conclusion is that the impact of self-interest and symbolic predispositions varies significantly depending on the nature of the different public policies.
本文分析了影响西班牙公民公共支出偏好的一些因素,重点关注个人的经济动机、意识形态和价值观所起的作用。为了解决这些问题,我们应用了两种理论:自我利益理论和象征倾向理论。本研究的目的是评估公共支出的具体需求,并确定公共支出的具体需求是如何与社会人口学和经济特征以及公民的意识形态和信仰相关联的。本研究的目的是确定在每个支出项目中,哪些是偏好的最佳预测因素,并得出结论,个人利益和象征倾向的影响因不同公共政策的性质而有显著差异。本文分析了影响西班牙公民公共支出偏好的因素。它关注的是个人的角色?经济动机、意识形态和价值观在形成这些偏好方面起着重要作用。两个不同被选定的:当今theory and symbolic predispositions。实证分析是否表明人口和经济特征,如公民?意识形态和价值观影响公共支出的具体需求是如何明确的。此外,还确定了每个公共支出方案偏好的最佳预测因素。结论是,利己主义和象征主义倾向的影响在很大程度上取决于不同公共政策的性质。
期刊介绍:
Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance.
Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.