The Inheritance of Human Traits in the Qur’an Based on the Scientific Interpretation of Zaghlūl Rāghib Muḥammad an-Najjār

Juhrah M. Arib, Nikmatul Khairiyah, M. Suryadinata, Sabil Mokodenseho
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the inheritance of human traits in the Qur’an, specifically at Surah An-Nisa verse 1, based on the scientific interpretation of Zaghlūl an-Najjār. This study discusses Zaghlūl an-Najjār because he is a geologist and Muslim scholar who has written many books related to science in the Qur’an. The type of this study was qualitative research with a descriptive method. Primary data were obtained through library research related to the works of an-Najjār and interpretations of the Qur’an and hadith, while articles and books were used as secondary data. The employed research approaches were the character approach to study the history, ideas, and socio-historical conditions of Zaghlūl an-Najjār, the exegesis approach to study the content of the Qur’an, and the scientific approach to understand and reveal the meaning of the verses of the Qur’an. This study concludes that the inheritance of human traits in the Q.S. An-Nisa’ verse 1 according to Zaghlūl an-Najjār is in the words “al-nafs al-wāḥidah” (one soul), which means all humans come from the first created creatures, namely Adam. Likewise, the creation of Eve is explained in the words “wa khalaqa minhā zaujahā” (and We created his wife from himself).
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《古兰经》中人性的传承——基于Zaghlūl Rāghib Muḥammad an-Najjār的科学解读
本文旨在通过对Zaghlūl an-Najjār的科学解释,分析《古兰经》中人类特征的传承,特别是在《安尼萨》第1节。本研究讨论Zaghlūl an-Najjār是因为他是一位地质学家和穆斯林学者,他在古兰经中写了许多与科学有关的书籍。本研究为定性研究,采用描述性研究方法。第一手资料是通过图书馆研究an-Najjār的作品和对古兰经和圣训的解释获得的,而文章和书籍被用作辅助资料。研究方法主要有:研究Zaghlūl an-Najjār的历史、思想和社会历史条件的人物方法;研究《古兰经》内容的训诂方法;理解和揭示《古兰经》经文意义的科学方法。本研究的结论是,根据Zaghlūl an-Najjār, qs.a An-Nisa第1节中人类特征的遗传是在“al-nafs al-wāḥidah”(一个灵魂)这个词中,这意味着所有的人类都来自第一个被创造的生物,即亚当。同样,夏娃的创造被解释为“wa khalaqa minhha ā zaujahha ā”(我从他自己创造了他的妻子)。
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44
审稿时长
12 weeks
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