ISLAMIC SOCIAL REPORTING DETERMINATION IN THE MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY SECTOR LISTED IN INDONESIA SHARIA STOCK INDEX

Soeharjoto Soekapdjo
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Abstract

Aims of this study is to know about Islamic Social Reporting determination at manufacturing  industry sector listed on Indonesia Sharia Stock Index, with the exchange rate and inflation as moderating variables. Panel data regression is used as a method with Islamic Social Reporting  as a dependent variable and Return on Equity, Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Firm Size as an independent variables, while inflation and exchange rates used as a moderating variables. Sampling is from manufacturing industrial companies listed in Indonesia Sharia Stock Index used purposive sampling in 2013-2018. Sourced data from Financial Services Authority, Central Statistics Agency and Bank Indonesia. Result shown that Return on Equity with inflation moderation has a positive and significant effect on Islamic Social Reporting, Current Ratio has a positive and significant effect on Islamic Social Reporting, and Debt to Equity which is moderated by the exchange rate has a positive and significant effect on Islamic Social Reporting.  However, the inflation moderated Firm Size is not significant to the Islamic Social Reporting. In order to get blessings, manufacturing industry needs awareness from companies to implement the Islamic Social Reporting, Financial Services Authority implements and develops ISR indicators for all sectors, investors fully apply sharia principles to get blessings, and people buy products that are halal and toyiban, also government maintain exchange rates stability and inflation.  
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伊斯兰社会报告确定在制造业板块上市的印尼伊斯兰股票指数
本研究以汇率和通货膨胀为调节变量,了解印尼伊斯兰教法股票指数上市的制造业部门对伊斯兰社会报告的决定。面板数据回归被用作伊斯兰社会报告作为因变量和股本回报率,流动比率,债务与股本比率,公司规模作为自变量的方法,而通货膨胀和汇率被用作调节变量。样本来自2013-2018年印尼伊斯兰教股票指数上市的制造业工业公司,采用有目的抽样。数据来源于金融服务管理局、中央统计局和印尼银行。结果表明,通货膨胀调节的净资产收益率对伊斯兰社会报告具有正显著的影响,流动比率对伊斯兰社会报告具有正显著的影响,而汇率调节的债务对伊斯兰社会报告具有正显著的影响。然而,通货膨胀调节公司规模对伊斯兰社会报告不显着。为了得到祝福,制造业需要企业的意识来实施伊斯兰社会报告,金融服务管理局为所有部门实施和制定ISR指标,投资者充分应用伊斯兰教原则来获得祝福,人们购买清真和托伊班的产品,政府也要保持汇率稳定和通货膨胀。
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