An experience in deploying object-orientation for business applications

软件 Pub Date : 1997-07-14 DOI:10.1109/STEP.1997.615472
R. Ramaswamy
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Abstract

Object-orientation is emerging as a development methodology that promises highly modular software that is easily maintainable and reusable. Object-oriented (OO) methods have been deployed in a variety of fields ranging from OLTP business systems to real-time and embedded software. Interestingly, current OO literature makes barely a passing reference to some of the most outstanding ideas of structured analysis that in fact continue to be indispensable in the OO context. Also, there are relatively few reports of real-life experiences in deploying the complete OO lifecycle from requirements specification through coding and testing for business systems, which can serve as a starting point for practical guidance on configuring and managing an OO project. The paper presents the experiences of one company in deploying a combination of structured analysis and OO design for the development of a set of client/server business applications for a large public utility firm in the US.
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有为业务应用程序部署面向对象的经验
面向对象作为一种开发方法正在兴起,它承诺高度模块化的软件易于维护和重用。面向对象(OO)方法已经部署在从OLTP业务系统到实时和嵌入式软件的各种领域中。有趣的是,当前的OO文献几乎没有提及结构化分析中一些最杰出的思想,而这些思想实际上在OO上下文中仍然是不可或缺的。此外,在部署从需求规范到业务系统编码和测试的完整OO生命周期的实际经验方面,也有相对较少的报告,这可以作为配置和管理OO项目的实际指导的起点。本文介绍了一家公司在为美国一家大型公用事业公司开发一组客户机/服务器业务应用程序时,将结构化分析和面向对象设计相结合的经验。
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期刊介绍: Computer engineering & Software, founded in 1979, is an academic journal of information technology sponsored by China Association for Science and Technology and China Institute of Electronics and Tianjin Institute of Electronics. Computer engineering & Software has columns such as expert Forum, Fund project papers, software and database technology research, application technology and research, network and communication, image processing and application, multimedia technology application Artificial intelligence and recognition. Computer engineering & Software is the source Journal of China Academic Periodical Comprehensive Evaluation Database, the Journal of China Core Periodical (Selection) Database, the source journal of Peking University's Chinese Core Periodical Overview (the first edition in 1992), the Journal of Wanfang data-Digital Periodical Group full-text Collection, the Journal of Chinese Science and Technology Periodical Database (full-text edition), and Wave Journals included in the "Copernicus Index" have been included in the United States "Cambridge Scientific Abstracts", the United States "Uhlig International Journal Guide", the JST Japan Science and Technology Promotion Agency database (2018) and other Chinese and foreign databases.
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