ОБЩАЯ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА И ПРОБЛЕМНЫЕ ВОПРОСЫ ПОЛИЭТИОЛОГИЧНЫХ ИНФЕКЦИЙ, ВЫЗЫВАЕМЫХ УСЛОВНО ПАТОГЕННЫМИ МИКРООРГАНИЗМАМИ

Вл В. Шкарин, Ольга Васильевна Ковалишена, Н. В. Саперкин, О. Н. Шпрыкова
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Abstract

Infections caused by opportunistic microorganisms occupy a special position. In microbial associations of opportunistic microorganisms is easier to implement its low pathogenic potential, activate properties of each other. Group polyetiologic infections caused by conditionally pathogenic microorganisms are quite diverse in terms of a nosological forms and groups. These include the so-called septic infection, which are also very diverse and clinical, epidemiological and etiological characteristics. Scientific evidence shows the urgency of the problem mixed infections, especially in surgery and indicate a lack of systematic data about the whole spectrum and the composition of microbial associations in different infections, quantification, insufficient study of the properties compared to monoagents. The problem mixed infections practically not been studied with epidemiologic standpoint, only a few studies devoted to the study of nosocomial infection of microbial associations are not developed microbiological monitoring. In this connection, you need comprehensive research mixed infections compared with monoagents to identify the characteristics and development of epidemiologic surveillance and control.
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由病原体引起的多病原体感染的一般特征和问题
机会微生物引起的感染占有特殊地位。在微生物协会中,机会微生物更容易实现其低致病性、相互激活的特性。由条件性病原微生物引起的群体性多病原感染在病原学形式和类群上是相当多样化的。这些包括所谓的脓毒性感染,它也非常多样化和临床,流行病学和病原学特征。科学证据表明,混合感染问题的紧迫性,特别是在外科手术中,并表明缺乏关于不同感染的全谱和微生物关联组成的系统数据,量化,与单一药物相比,对其特性的研究不足。混合感染问题目前还没有从流行病学的角度进行研究,只有少数研究致力于研究微生物关联的医院感染,而没有开展微生物监测。在这方面,需要综合研究混合感染与单药感染的比较,以确定流行病学监测和控制的特点和发展。
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来源期刊
Zhurnal mikrobiologii, epidemiologii, i immunobiologii
Zhurnal mikrobiologii, epidemiologii, i immunobiologii Immunology and Microbiology-Immunology and Microbiology (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
51
审稿时长
8 weeks
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