The Influence of Drama on Elementary Students Written Narratives and On-Task Behavior

A. Anderson, Katherine A. Berry
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

Dramatic language arts integration (DLA) and conventional language arts (CLA) lessons were compared for their influence on third grade students written narrative cohesion and on-task behavior in a self-contained, nonpublic elementary classroom. Participants included students (N=14) with comorbid language-based learning disabilities (LD) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Results showed associations between the quality of students written language and context of use, such that students used significantly more referential and spatial cohesive discourse markers in DLA than in CLA context. Also, students had higher rates of on-task behavior in DLA as compared to the CLA context. Intervention implications for students with LD and ADHD due to language learning and behavioral factors are discussed.
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戏剧对小学生写作叙述及任务中行为的影响
在一个独立的非公立小学课堂上,比较了戏剧语言艺术整合(DLA)和传统语言艺术(CLA)课程对三年级学生书面叙事衔接和任务行为的影响。参与者包括伴有语言基础学习障碍(LD)和注意缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)的学生(N=14)。结果表明,学生的书面语言质量与使用语境之间存在关联,例如,学生在DLA语境中明显比在CLA语境中使用更多的参考和空间衔接话语标记。此外,与CLA环境相比,学生在DLA环境中有更高的任务行为率。本文讨论了语言学习和行为因素对学习障碍和注意力缺陷多动障碍学生干预的意义。
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