MODEL PERAMALAN HARGA SAHAM MENGGUNAKAN METODE ARIMA – GARCH (STUDI KASUS SAHAM PT. UNILEVER INDONESIA)

S. Supriyanto, Aisyah Putri Utami, Najmah Istikanaah
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Abstract

PT Unilever Indonesia's stock price swings. This has a heteroscedasticity impact due to the substantial volatility of stock prices. The Box-Jenkins ARIMA method can produce accurate predictions, but it is less precise when used to predict data that has a heteroscedasticity effect. Therefore, this study uses the ARIMA-GARCH method because this model has the advantage of not seeing heteroscedasticity as a problem but instead using it to create a model. The purpose of this study is to estimate parameters using the ARIMA-GARCH technique to develop the best model using PT Unilever Indonesia's share price data and to forecast PT Unilever Indonesia's share price for the period January 20 to January 28, 2021, using the best ARIMA-GARCH model created. Forecasting results for 7 periods using the best ARIMA-GARCH model are Rp. 7,535.00, Rp. 7,511.00, Rp. 7,497.00, Rp. 7,489.00, and Rp. 7,485, respectively.
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股票价格模型采用ARIMA - GARCH方法(印尼股份有限公司案例研究)
PT联合利华印尼公司股价波动。由于股票价格的大幅波动,这具有异方差影响。Box-Jenkins ARIMA方法可以产生准确的预测,但当用于预测具有异方差效应的数据时,它就不那么精确了。因此,本研究使用ARIMA-GARCH方法,因为该模型的优点是不将异方差视为问题,而是使用异方差来创建模型。本研究的目的是使用ARIMA-GARCH技术估计参数,利用PT联合利华印度尼西亚公司的股价数据开发最佳模型,并使用创建的最佳ARIMA-GARCH模型预测PT联合利华印度尼西亚公司在2021年1月20日至1月28日期间的股价。最佳ARIMA-GARCH模型对7个周期的预测结果分别为Rp. 7,535.00、Rp. 7,511.00、Rp. 7,497.00、Rp. 7,489.00和Rp. 7,485。
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