Uses of hazardous medicinal plants: composition of the essential oil of Clinopodium gilliesii (Benth.) Kuntze (Lamiaceae), collected in Chile

Fabiola Carvajal, A. Huanca, M. González‐Teuber, A. Urzúa, J. Echeverría
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Clinopodium gilliesii (Benth.) Kuntze, harvested in the Chilean highlands, contains a surprising 93.87% of the toxic monoterpene pulegone in the essential oil. These results show remarkable differences with studies of the same species carried out in Argentina and Peru. These dissimilarities in the monoterpene composition of essential oils should be associated with differences in toxicity and biological activity of this medicinal plant used in ethnomedicine in different countries for the treatment of similar discomforts and diseases. These results are discussed considering the risk of consuming C. gilliesii, without clear recommendations and control of at least pulegone content in essential oils.
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危险药用植物的用途:草脚草精油的组成(下)紫紫(紫紫科),采于智利
草脚草(底栖)产自智利高地的Kuntze,其精油中含有高达93.87%的有毒单萜烯醌。这些结果与在阿根廷和秘鲁对同一物种进行的研究有显著差异。精油中单萜组成的这些差异应该与这种药用植物在毒性和生物活性方面的差异有关,这种药用植物在不同国家的民族医学中用于治疗类似的不适和疾病。这些结果是在没有明确的建议和控制精油中至少普莱酮含量的情况下,考虑到食用C. gililliesii的风险进行讨论的。
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