Application of ChatGPT in natural disaster prevention and reduction

Natural Hazards Research Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI:10.1016/j.nhres.2023.07.005

Zhiwen Xue , Chong Xu , Xiwei Xu

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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Improving disaster prevention, reduction, and emergency response capabilities is crucial in a country prone to frequent natural disasters. Since the release of ChatGPT, it has garnered widespread attention and sparked extensive discussions in various fields due to its powerful language processing and reasoning abilities. This paper explores the application of ChatGPT in natural disaster prevention and reduction, building upon its language capabilities. The paper examines ChatGPT's ability to gather information and its potential for disaster prevention science popularization and education. It describes the rapid response and availability of ChatGPT in natural disaster prevention and highlights its potential to assist emergency response efforts. The paper also outlines ChatGPT's assistance in the pre-disaster, during-disaster, and post-disaster phases. Additionally, it points out the current limitations and challenges in applying ChatGPT and provides prospects for future research directions in natural disaster prevention and reduction.

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ChatGPT在防灾减灾中的应用

在一个自然灾害频发的国家，提高防灾、减灾和应急能力至关重要。自ChatGPT发布以来，由于其强大的语言处理和推理能力，在各个领域引起了广泛的关注和广泛的讨论。本文以ChatGPT的语言能力为基础，探讨了ChatGPT在防灾减灾中的应用。本文考察了ChatGPT收集信息的能力及其在防灾科普教育方面的潜力。它描述了ChatGPT在预防自然灾害方面的快速反应和可用性，并强调了其协助应急工作的潜力。该文件还概述了ChatGPT在灾前、灾中和灾后阶段的援助。指出了目前ChatGPT应用的局限性和挑战，并对未来防灾减灾研究方向进行了展望。

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来源期刊

Natural Hazards Research

CiteScore

4.10

自引率

0.00%

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