Paradox of international maritime organization's carbon intensity indicator

IF 14.5 Q1 TRANSPORTATION Communications in Transportation Research Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI:10.1016/j.commtr.2021.100005
Shuaian Wang , Harilaos N. Psaraftis , Jingwen Qi
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引用次数: 51

Abstract

The 76th session of the Marine Environment Committee (MEPC 76) of the International Maritime Organization adopted several mandatory measures in June 2021 to reduce carbon emissions from ships. One of the measures is the carbon intensity indicator (CII), which is the carbon emissions per unit transport work for each ship. Several options of CIIs are available and none of them is chosen to be applied yet. We prove that, at least in theory, requiring the attained annual CII of a ship to be less than a reference value, no matter which CII option is applied, may increase its carbon emissions. Therefore, more elaborate models, combined with real data, should be developed to analyze the effectiveness of each CII option and possibly to design a new CII.

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国际海事组织碳强度指标的悖论
国际海事组织海洋环境委员会(MEPC 76)第76届会议于2021年6月通过了几项强制性措施,以减少船舶的碳排放。其中一项措施是碳强度指标(CII),即每艘船的单位运输工作的碳排放量。有几个可供选择的cii,但没有一个被选中应用。我们证明,至少在理论上,要求船舶达到的年度CII小于参考值,无论采用哪种CII选项,都可能增加其碳排放。因此,应该结合实际数据开发更精细的模型来分析每个CII选项的有效性,并可能设计一个新的CII。
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