Industrial structure of short-term lending in 1928–1935: a quantitative analysis of archival materials of the State Bank of the USSR

É. Ablaev
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Abstract

The study deals with the transformation of the industrial lending practices in the USSR during the credit reform of the 1930s. The reform and its impact are analyzed using a set of archival and published sources. At the beginning of the reform, due to the imprecisely defined assets to be credited, there was a significant increase in short-term loans, which entailed additional money issue. This drawback caused new lending regulations. By continuous adapting the rules to the current situation, the State Bank was regulating the access of industries to borrowed resources.
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1928-1935年短期借贷的产业结构:苏联国家银行档案资料的定量分析
本研究探讨了20世纪30年代信贷改革期间苏联工业贷款实践的转变。本文利用一组档案和出版资料分析了改革及其影响。在改革之初,由于信贷资产的定义不明确,短期贷款大量增加,这就需要额外的货币发行。这一缺陷导致了新的贷款规定。通过不断调整规则以适应当前形势,国家银行正在规范各行业获得借贷资源的途径。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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