{"title":"Qualitative analysis of solutions to mixed-order positive linear coupled systems with bounded or unbounded delays","authors":"Tuan Hoang The, Thinh Van La","doi":"10.1051/cocv/2023057","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This paper addresses the qualitative theory of mixed-order delay positive linear coupled systems. First, we introduce a general result on the existence and uniqueness of solutions to mixed-order delay linear systems. Next, we obtain necessary and sufficient criteria which characterize the positivity of mixed-order delay linear coupled systems. Our main contributions are in Section 5. More precisely, by using a smoothness property of solutions to fractional differential equations and developing a new appropriated comparison principle for solutions to mixed-order delay positive systems, we prove the attractivity of mixed-order non-homogeneous linear positive coupled systems under the impact of bounded or unbounded delays. We also establish a necessary and sufficient condition to ensure the stability of homogeneous systems. As a consequence of these results, we show the smallest asymptotic bound of solutions to mixed-order delay non-homogeneous linear positive coupled systems where disturbances are continuous and bounded. Finally, we provide numerical simulations to illustrate the proposed theoretical results.","PeriodicalId":50500,"journal":{"name":"Esaim-Control Optimisation and Calculus of Variations","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2022-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Esaim-Control Optimisation and Calculus of Variations","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1051/cocv/2023057","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This paper addresses the qualitative theory of mixed-order delay positive linear coupled systems. First, we introduce a general result on the existence and uniqueness of solutions to mixed-order delay linear systems. Next, we obtain necessary and sufficient criteria which characterize the positivity of mixed-order delay linear coupled systems. Our main contributions are in Section 5. More precisely, by using a smoothness property of solutions to fractional differential equations and developing a new appropriated comparison principle for solutions to mixed-order delay positive systems, we prove the attractivity of mixed-order non-homogeneous linear positive coupled systems under the impact of bounded or unbounded delays. We also establish a necessary and sufficient condition to ensure the stability of homogeneous systems. As a consequence of these results, we show the smallest asymptotic bound of solutions to mixed-order delay non-homogeneous linear positive coupled systems where disturbances are continuous and bounded. Finally, we provide numerical simulations to illustrate the proposed theoretical results.
期刊介绍:
ESAIM: COCV strives to publish rapidly and efficiently papers and surveys in the areas of Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations.
Articles may be theoretical, computational, or both, and they will cover contemporary subjects with impact in forefront technology, biosciences, materials science, computer vision, continuum physics, decision sciences and other allied disciplines.
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in optimisation: mathematical programming, large scale systems, stochastic optimisation, combinatorial optimisation, shape optimisation, convex or nonsmooth optimisation, inverse problems, interior point methods, duality methods, numerical methods, convergence and complexity, global optimisation, optimisation and dynamical systems, optimal transport, machine learning, image or signal analysis;
in calculus of variations: variational methods for differential equations and Hamiltonian systems, variational inequalities; semicontinuity and convergence, existence and regularity of minimizers and critical points of functionals, relaxation; geometric problems and the use and development of geometric measure theory tools; problems involving randomness; viscosity solutions; numerical methods; homogenization, multiscale and singular perturbation problems.