The contribution of hexokinase 2 in glioma

Hui Liu, Hongwei Yang, Xin Wang, Y. Tu
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

Glioma is the most frequent malignant neoplasm of the central nervous system with high recurrence and extremely poor prognosis. Hexokinase 2 (HK2) is the key enzyme in Warburg effect that has been proved to promote tumorigenesis and is found highly expressed in several tumors. However, the HK2 function in glioma was reported only in a few studies. In this review, we will summarize the changes in the energy metabolism in glioma and the critical function of HK2 in the process. Further, the recent research progress and perspective of HK2 in the diagnosis and treatment of glioma will be discussed.
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己糖激酶2在胶质瘤中的作用
胶质瘤是最常见的中枢神经系统恶性肿瘤,复发率高,预后极差。己糖激酶2 (HK2)是Warburg效应的关键酶,已被证明促进肿瘤发生,并在几种肿瘤中高表达。然而,HK2在胶质瘤中的作用仅在少数研究中被报道。本文就胶质瘤中能量代谢的变化及HK2在这一过程中的关键作用作一综述。并对HK2在胶质瘤诊断和治疗中的最新研究进展及前景进行讨论。
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