ACREMONIUM RECIFEI : A NEW CAUSAL AGENT OF MACADAMIA QUICK DECLINE

W. Ko, R. Kunimoto
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Abstract Quick decline is the most serious disease of macadamia trees in Hawaii. Some macadamia trees showing symptoms of quick decline in commercial orchards on the island of Hawaii did not display macroscopic fungal fruiting bodies on the trunks. Acremonium recifei was consistently isolated from bark and wood obtained from trunks of these trees. The fungus was demonstrated to kill twigs of healthy macadamia trees when these twigs were artificially inoculated. Results suggest that trunk infection by A. recifei may lead to girdling, resulting in a rapid decline of macadamia trees.
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一种新的澳洲坚果快速衰退的诱因
速降病是夏威夷夏威夷坚果树最严重的病害。在夏威夷岛的商业果园中,一些表现出快速衰退症状的澳洲坚果树在树干上没有显示肉眼可见的真菌子实体。从这些树木的树皮和树干上获得的木材中一直可以分离到栎木。当这些树枝被人工接种时,真菌被证明可以杀死健康的夏威夷树的树枝。结果表明,累日假丝虫侵染澳洲坚果树干后,会造成树干的缠绕,导致果树数量迅速下降。
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