Perceptions on the Quality of Life of Caregivers Caring for Older Adults With Alzheimer's Disease in Brazil: An Urgent Need for Social and Health Policies

Marina Celly Martins Ribeiro de Souza, D. B. R. Silva, Natália de Cássia Horta, Júnia Andressa Rodrigues Melgaço, L. Martins, C. Borges
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Abstract

The aim of this research was to analyze the perceptions on the quality of life of caregivers who care for older adults with Alzheimer's disease. This study was conducted in the municipality of Betim, located in the metropolitan area of Belo Horizonte, Brazil. Thirty-two interviews were conducted with formal and informal caregivers. Data were organized into two empirical categories which affect the quality of life of caregivers: 1) older adult’s familial support, and 2) the burden of caregiver’s extensive workload. Results indicate that the quality of life of a caregiver can be elevated and improved through social support services provided by healthcare professionals, as well as health and social policies which allow a stronger support of caregivers through governmental programs.
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对巴西老年阿尔茨海默病患者护理人员生活质量的看法:迫切需要社会和卫生政策
本研究的目的是分析照顾老年痴呆症患者的护理人员对生活质量的看法。这项研究是在巴西贝洛奥里藏特市的贝提姆市进行的。对正式和非正式护理人员进行了32次访谈。将影响照顾者生活质量的数据分为两类:1)老年人的家庭支持和2)照顾者繁重的工作负担。结果表明,通过卫生保健专业人员提供的社会支持服务,以及通过政府项目为照顾者提供更强有力的支持的卫生和社会政策,可以提高和改善照顾者的生活质量。
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