Voices from the Past

IF 2.1 4区 工程技术 Q2 GEOCHEMISTRY & GEOPHYSICS Journal of Earthquake and Tsunami Pub Date : 2021-03-01 DOI:10.1093/OSO/9780197546123.003.0004
James Goff, W. Dudley
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Abstract

The history of catastrophic events is not always written down; it is often embedded in place-names, oral traditions, and myth. With examples of oral traditions of sea monsters and the folly of wizards, this chapter discusses catastrophic prehistoric tsunamis generated by a massive earthquake and volcanic eruption that affected Polynesian communities and culture in the 15th century. In Japan, where the roots of oral traditions and written records are much older, the origins of the word “tsunami” are traced through the country’s cultural progression to its introduction to the Western world and to other related Japanese words that merit adoption, such as “Yoda.”
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过去的声音
灾难性事件的历史并不总是被记录下来;它通常嵌入在地名、口头传统和神话中。本章以海怪的口述传统和巫师的愚蠢为例,讨论了15世纪由大地震和火山爆发引起的灾难性史前海啸,这些海啸影响了波利尼西亚社区和文化。在日本,口头传统和书面记录的根源要古老得多,“海啸”一词的起源可以追溯到这个国家的文化进步,直到它被引入西方世界,以及其他值得采用的相关日语词汇,比如“尤达”。
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来源期刊
Journal of Earthquake and Tsunami
Journal of Earthquake and Tsunami 地学-地球化学与地球物理
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
13.30%
发文量
38
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Earthquake and Tsunami provides a common forum for scientists and engineers working in the areas of earthquakes and tsunamis to communicate and interact with one another and thereby enhance the opportunities for such cross-fertilization of ideas. The Journal publishes original papers pertaining to state-of-the-art research and development in Geological and Seismological Setting; Ground Motion, Site and Building Response; Tsunami Generation, Propagation, Damage and Mitigation, as well as Education and Risk Management following an earthquake or a tsunami. We welcome papers in the following categories: Geological and Seismological Aspects Tectonics: (Geology - earth processes) Fault processes and earthquake generation: seismology (earthquake processes) Earthquake wave propagation: geophysics Remote sensing Earthquake Engineering Geotechnical hazards and response Effects on buildings and structures Risk analysis and management Retrofitting and remediation Education and awareness Material Behaviour Soil Reinforced concrete Steel Tsunamis Tsunamigenic sources Tsunami propagation: Physical oceanography Run-up and damage: wave hydraulics.
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