Penggunaan Alat Peraga dalam Video Pembelajaran Medan Listrik untuk Mendukung Discovery Learning di SMA

Fahdarina Mahligawati, B. Iswanto, Cecep E. Rustana
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Abstract

Abstract: The low ability of high school students in understanding abstract electric field material due to the lack of available teaching aids and the COVID-19 pandemic situation which caused the learning process to be directly transferred to the online learning process became the basis of this research. This study aims to develop the use of teaching aids in electric field learning videos to support discovery learning in high school. This research method uses the ADDIE development research method which includes five stages, namely analysis, planning, development, implementation, and evaluation. The instruments used in this study were validation sheets and questionnaires. The use of teaching aids in electric field learning videos has a percentage of product validity by material expert validators of 80% in the very appropriate category, media expert validators by 77.5% in the appropriate category, and learning expert validators by 82% in the very feasible category. Trials on high school physics teachers obtained a validity percentage of 94% and trials on students obtained a validity percentage of 83.2% with a very feasible category. It can be concluded that the use of teaching aids in electric field learning videos to support discovery learning in high school has met the eligibility criteria as a tool in the electric field learning process.
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视觉效果在电场学习视频中支持高中的探索学习
摘要:由于缺乏可用的教学辅助工具和新冠肺炎疫情导致高中生对抽象电场材料的理解能力低下,导致学习过程直接转移到在线学习过程,这成为本研究的基础。本研究旨在开发电场学习视频教学辅助工具的使用,以支持高中的发现学习。本研究方法采用ADDIE开发研究方法,包括分析、规划、开发、实施和评价五个阶段。本研究使用的工具为验证表和问卷。在电场学习视频中使用教具,材料专家验证者在非常合适类别下的产品有效性百分比为80%,媒体专家验证者在合适类别下的产品有效性百分比为77.5%,学习专家验证者在非常可行类别下的产品有效性百分比为82%。对高中物理教师的试验效度为94%,对学生的试验效度为83.2%,类别非常可行。可以得出结论,在电场学习视频中使用教具来支持高中的发现学习已经达到了作为电场学习过程中工具的合格标准。
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