The clinical features and curative effects of vasoproliferative retinal tumor

J. Qin, Yong Cheng
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Abstract

Objective To visualize the clinical features and investigate the major treatments and clinical cu-rative effects of vasoproliferative retinal tumor. Methods In these retrospective case series, 21 patients (22 eyes) were selected who were diagnosed as vasoproliferative retinal tumor between October 2005 and February 2015. The patients manifested as hemorrhage before or in the retinal. The patients were treated by different surgeries on the bases of ocular examinations such as B ultra-scan and fundus fluorescein angiography. Results Patients who were treated by intravitreal injection, radiation application, retinal freezing, laser photocoagu-lation or vitrectomy gained less fundus exudation and contraction tumors, with efficiencies of 50.00%, 50.00%, 66.67%, 83.33% and 77.78% respectively. Among which the effective rate of laser photocoagulation and vitrectomy were apparently higher than other therapies. Conclusions Photocoagulation and vitrectomy are good for the regression of vasoproliferative retinal tumor and can be applied clinically. Key words: Vasoproliferative retinal tumor; Clinical features; Therapeutic methods; Clinical effects
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血管增生性视网膜肿瘤的临床特点及疗效分析
目的观察血管增殖性视网膜肿瘤的临床特点,探讨其主要治疗方法及临床疗效。方法回顾性分析2005年10月至2015年2月诊断为血管增殖性视网膜肿瘤的患者21例(22眼)。患者表现为视网膜前或视网膜内出血。根据B超扫描、眼底荧光素血管造影等眼部检查,对患者进行不同手术治疗。结果玻璃体内注射、放射应用、视网膜冷冻、激光光凝或玻璃体切除治疗的患者眼底渗出和收缩性肿瘤较少,有效率分别为50.00%、50.00%、66.67%、83.33%和77.78%。其中激光光凝和玻璃体切除术的有效率明显高于其他治疗方法。结论光凝联合玻璃体切除术治疗血管增殖性视网膜肿瘤效果良好,可在临床上应用。关键词:血管增殖性视网膜肿瘤;临床特征;治疗方法;临床疗效
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