Pharmacological and Biological Activities of Artemisia persica: A Review

M. Hosseinzadeh, Amirhosein Arab, Naghmeh Emad, Faezeh Bodaghabadi, Meshkat Boroughani, Fatemeh Rajabzadeh, Minoo Sheikhy, Aida Taghipour, Bahareh Shourabi, M. Eghbali, Parmida Zahedi, M. Ebrahimzadeh
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Abstract

Artemisia is a beneficial plant genus from the Asteraceae family with about 500 species. Species of this genus are resistant herbs and shrubs, and its essential oil is renowned for its chemical value. Artemisia plants are often found in dry and semiarid locations, especially in Asia, Europe, and North America. Considering the importance of the Artemisia genus in treatment procedure of diseases, in this study, we have reviewed the pharmacological and biological activities of Artemisia persica. In traditional medicine, A. persica is often used in treating gastrointestinal, skin, and general diseases. In addition, its extract and essential oil have significant antioxidant, anti-bacterial, anti-fungal effects, anti-parasitic, anti-neoplasm, antinociceptive, anti-epileptic, anti-anxiety, etc. activities
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桃艾的药理和生物学活性研究进展
蒿属是菊科的一种有益植物属,约有500种。该属的物种是抗性草本植物和灌木,其精油以其化学价值而闻名。青蒿属植物通常生长在干旱和半干旱地区,特别是在亚洲、欧洲和北美。鉴于青蒿属植物在疾病治疗中的重要作用,本文对其药理和生物学活性进行了综述。在传统医学中,木香常用于治疗胃肠道、皮肤和一般疾病。此外,其提取物和精油具有显著的抗氧化、抗菌、抗真菌、抗寄生虫、抗肿瘤、抗损伤、抗癫痫、抗焦虑等活性
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