Enhancement of Magnetic Vortex Acceleration by Laser Interaction with Near-Critical Density Plasma inside a Hollow Conical Target

IF 1.1 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 PHYSICS, APPLIED Laser and Particle Beams Pub Date : 2022-02-18 DOI:10.1155/2022/5671790
Xueming Li, Yue Chao, R. Xie, Deji Liu, Yuanzhi Zhou, Shutong Zhang, Tian Yang, Zhanjun Liu, L. Cao, C. Zheng
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The effects of magnetic vortex acceleration (MVA) are investigated with two-dimensional particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations by laser interaction with near-critical density (NCD) plasma inside a hollow conical plasma. Energetic and collimated proton beams can be accelerated by a longitudinal charge-separation field. Energetic protons with a peak energy of 220 MeV are produced in PIC simulations. Compared with a uniform NCD plasma, both the cutoff energy and collimation of proton beams are improved remarkably. Furthermore, the influence of different gap sizes of cone tip is taken into account. For optimizing magnetic vortex acceleration, the gap size of the cone tip is suggested to match the focal spot size of laser pulse.
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激光与近临界密度等离子体相互作用增强空心锥形靶内磁涡加速度
利用二维粒子池(PIC)模拟研究了空心锥形等离子体中激光与近临界密度等离子体相互作用对磁涡加速(MVA)的影响。纵向电荷分离场可以加速高能和准直质子束。在PIC模拟中产生了峰值能量为220兆电子伏的高能质子。与均匀非镉等离子体相比,质子束的截止能量和准直度都有了显著提高。此外,还考虑了不同锥尖间隙尺寸的影响。为了优化磁涡流加速度,建议锥尖间隙的大小与激光脉冲的焦点光斑大小相匹配。
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来源期刊
Laser and Particle Beams
Laser and Particle Beams PHYSICS, APPLIED-
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
11.10%
发文量
25
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Laser and Particle Beams is an international journal which deals with basic physics issues of intense laser and particle beams, and the interaction of these beams with matter. Research on pulse power technology associated with beam generation is also of strong interest. Subjects covered include the physics of high energy densities; non-LTE phenomena; hot dense matter and related atomic, plasma and hydrodynamic physics and astrophysics; intense sources of coherent radiation; high current particle accelerators; beam-wave interaction; and pulsed power technology.
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