From counterinsurgency to law-and-order operations: an analysis of social civic actions implemented by the Brazilian Army

IF 1.1 Q3 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS Conflict Security & Development Pub Date : 2023-03-04 DOI:10.1080/14678802.2023.2226610
Anaís Medeiros Passos
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Abstract

ABSTRACT This paper investigates the content of social civic actions (ACISO, ações cívico-sociais) in contemporary Brazil by placing the developmental role of the Brazilian Army into a historical perspective. I describe a history of implementing social civic actions in two moments: military regime (1964–1985) and democracy (1985-present). The research further describes the geographical dimension, target population, settlement, and activities implemented by the Brazilian Army in democratic Brazil based on a dataset of ACISOS. The paper concludes ACISOS changed from actions to help fight and eliminate guerrillas to activities to ensure the population’s support towards many military objectives in contemporary operations, including counter drugs operations. Yet, the emphasis on providing public services and goods to the popular classes and the search to promote military values in society are important factors of continuity.
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从平叛到法治行动:巴西军队实施的社会公民行动分析
本文通过将巴西军队的发展角色置于历史视角,研究当代巴西社会公民行动的内容(ACISO, ações cívico-sociais)。我描述了在两个时期实施社会公民行动的历史:军事政权(1964-1985)和民主(1985-至今)。本研究基于ACISOS数据集,进一步描述了巴西军队在民主巴西实施的地理维度、目标人口、定居点和活动。论文的结论是,ACISOS从帮助打击和消灭游击队的行动转变为确保人民支持当代行动中许多军事目标的活动,包括反毒品行动。然而,强调向大众阶级提供公共服务和物品以及寻求在社会中促进军事价值是连续性的重要因素。
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来源期刊
Conflict Security & Development
Conflict Security & Development INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS-
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
7.70%
发文量
22
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