IMPROVEMENT OF THE INSTITUTIONAL SUPPORT OF THE STATE REGULATORY POLICY IN THE ASPECT OF STRENGTHENING THE SECURITY OF STRATEGICALLY IMPORTANT ENTERPRISES OF UKRAINE

Oleksandr Kivshyk
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Abstract

The article is devoted to the problems of improving the institutional support of the state regulatory policy in the aspect of strengthening the security of strategically important enterprises of Ukraine in the conditions of martial law. It is proved that in times of war, the problem of identification of strategically important enterprises and formation of institutional support for their security at the state level is of particular relevance and requires the development of effective forms of implementation of the state regulatory policy in this area. A constructive analysis of the current legislation and scientific approaches to the definition of the category of "strategically important enterprises" was carried out, and an author's definition was proposed, which, unlike the existing ones, focuses on the qualitative characteristics of business entities that should be classified as strategically important. It is substantiated that the basis for the development of effective forms of implementation of state regulatory policy in the direction of ensuring the security of strategically important enterprises is the presence of an effective institutional environment. From the standpoint of the institutional approach, the conceptual foundations of institutional support of state regulatory policy are deepened. It was established that the institutional environment for ensuring the security of strategically important enterprises in Ukraine is underdeveloped. The author identifies the need to improve the current legislation, to form an effective institutional and organizational support and to cluster the national economy on the basis of strategically important enterprises with the possibility of forming integrated corporate structures as the basis for the formation of effective forms of implementation of the state regulatory policy to support and strengthen the security of strategically important enterprises.
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在加强乌克兰战略性企业安全方面,完善国家监管政策的制度支持
本文探讨了在戒严条件下加强乌克兰战略要地企业安全方面,完善国家监管政策的制度支持的问题。事实证明,在战争时期,确定具有战略重要性的企业并在国家层面上形成对其安全的制度支持的问题具有特别的相关性,并且需要在这一领域制定有效的国家监管政策实施形式。对现行立法和科学界定“战略重要性企业”的方法进行了建设性的分析,并提出了作者的定义,与现有的定义不同,作者的定义侧重于应被归类为战略重要性的企业实体的定性特征。事实证明,在确保具有战略重要性的企业安全的方向上,制定有效形式的国家监管政策实施的基础是存在有效的制度环境。从制度视角出发,深化了国家调控政策制度支持的概念基础。可以确定的是,确保乌克兰具有重要战略意义的企业安全的制度环境不发达。作者认为,需要完善现行立法,形成有效的制度和组织支持,并在具有战略重要性的企业的基础上,以形成一体化公司结构的可能性为基础,形成有效的国家监管政策实施形式,以支持和加强具有战略重要性的企业安全。
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审稿时长
20 weeks
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