Stepwise Metric Promotion for Unsupervised Video Person Re-identification

Zimo Liu, D. Wang, Huchuan Lu
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引用次数: 163

Abstract

The intensive annotation cost and the rich but unlabeled data contained in videos motivate us to propose an unsupervised video-based person re-identification (re-ID) method. We start from two assumptions: 1) different video tracklets typically contain different persons, given that the tracklets are taken at distinct places or with long intervals; 2) within each tracklet, the frames are mostly of the same person. Based on these assumptions, this paper propose a stepwise metric promotion approach to estimate the identities of training tracklets, which iterates between cross-camera tracklet association and feature learning. Specifically, We use each training tracklet as a query, and perform retrieval in the cross-camera training set. Our method is built on reciprocal nearest neighbor search and can eliminate the hard negative label matches, i.e., the cross-camera nearest neighbors of the false matches in the initial rank list. The tracklet that passes the reciprocal nearest neighbor check is considered to have the same ID with the query. Experimental results on the PRID 2011, ILIDS-VID, and MARS datasets show that the proposed method achieves very competitive re-ID accuracy compared with its supervised counterparts.
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无监督视频人物再识别的逐步度量推广
视频中大量的标注成本和丰富的未标记数据促使我们提出了一种基于无监督视频的人物再识别(re-ID)方法。我们从两个假设开始:1)不同的视频轨迹通常包含不同的人,因为轨迹是在不同的地方或间隔较长的时间拍摄的;2)在每个tracklet中,帧大多是同一个人。基于这些假设,本文提出了一种逐步度量提升方法来估计训练轨迹的身份,该方法在跨相机轨迹关联和特征学习之间迭代。具体来说,我们使用每个训练tracklet作为查询,并在跨相机训练集中执行检索。我们的方法建立在倒数最近邻搜索的基础上,可以消除硬负标签匹配,即初始排名列表中错误匹配的跨相机最近邻。通过倒数最近邻检查的tracklet被认为与查询具有相同的ID。在PRID 2011, ILIDS-VID和MARS数据集上的实验结果表明,与有监督的同类方法相比,该方法获得了极具竞争力的重id精度。
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