Incorporation of RF-adaptive array antenna into MIMO receivers

Y. Nakaya, T. Toda, S. Hara, J. Takada, Y. Oishi
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

We propose the incorporation of an RF-adaptive array antenna (RF-AAA) into each receive branch on multiple-input multiple output (MIMO) systems. The RF-AAA consists of multiple antenna elements where a variable-gained low-noise amplifier (VG-LNA) and a 360/spl deg/- continuously adjustable phase shifter are inserted in each antenna element and an adder for the array output is connected into the RF front-end of each receive branch. The phase shifters are adaptively controlled to increase the total channel capacity of MIMO systems. Computer simulations showed that the capacity of a 2-element-receive-RF-AAA incorporated 2 /spl times/ 2 MIMO system is higher than that of a conventional 3 /spl times/ 3 MIMO system (without RF-AAA) under average transmit power constraints.
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射频自适应阵列天线在MIMO接收机中的集成
我们建议在多输入多输出(MIMO)系统的每个接收支路中加入一个射频自适应阵列天线(RF-AAA)。RF- aaa由多个天线元件组成,其中每个天线元件中插入可变增益低噪声放大器(VG-LNA)和360/spl度/-连续可调移相器,用于阵列输出的加器连接到每个接收支路的RF前端。通过自适应控制移相器来增加MIMO系统的信道总容量。计算机仿真结果表明,在平均发射功率约束下,2元接收-RF-AAA集成2 /spl倍/ 2 MIMO系统的容量高于传统的3 /spl倍/ 3 MIMO系统(不含RF-AAA)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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