PRODUCTION AND STUDY OF BIO GAZOLINES

Natela Khetsuriani, Madlena Chkhaidze, Georgi AbramiShvili, Jumbler Iosebidze
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Abstract

Combustible ethanol was obtained from agricultural waste. Test samplesE0 (petrolgazoline) and E5, E10 and E20 (epanpl/gazoline blend) were prepared and their physical, chemical and technical characteristics were studied. The effect of bioethanol on the ecological compatibility of the automobile engine has been studied. The objects of research were Regular, Premium and Super of Petrol gasoline Samples, as well as a of 10%, 20% and 30%. bioethanol/gazoline blends. The study of the ecological properties of the test additive was carried out at the stand of automobile engines SAK-670 (Germany), on which the engine of a BMW-316 car with coupling sleeve and a transmission assembly is installed. The stand is equipped with brakes and torque sensors, as well as with crankshaft speed and fuel consumption measuring instruments. The test mixtures during an idle running of engine cause a decrease in the CO content in the exhaust gases by 10-16%, and this taking into account their low cost, indicate the prospect of expanding the use of fuel ethanol.
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生物柴油的生产与研究
从农业废弃物中制备可燃乙醇。制备了e0(石油gazoline)和E5、E10、E20 (epanpl/gazoline共混物)的试验样品,并对其物理、化学和工艺特性进行了研究。研究了生物乙醇对汽车发动机生态相容性的影响。研究的对象是普通、优质和超级汽油样品,以及10%、20%和30%的汽油样品。生物乙醇/ gazoline混合。在德国萨克-670汽车发动机台架上对试验添加剂的生态性能进行了研究,该发动机以安装联轴器套筒和传动总成的BMW-316轿车发动机为研究对象。该支架配备了刹车和扭矩传感器,以及曲轴速度和燃油消耗测量仪器。在发动机怠速运行期间,试验混合物使废气中的CO含量降低了10-16%,考虑到它们的低成本,这表明燃料乙醇的使用前景广阔。
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Pharmacy World & Science
Pharmacy World & Science 医学-药学
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>12 weeks
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