{"title":"The Catalytic Hydrogenolysis of Esters to Alcohols","authors":"T. Turek, D. Trimm, N. W. Cant","doi":"10.1080/01614949408013931","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The hydrogenolysis of esters to alcohols is a reaction between esters and hydrogen which selectively splits a C-0 bond adjacent to a carbonyl group (1). A well-known large-scale industrial process based on this reaction the production of fatty alcohols from natural fatty acid esters-has been operated commercially for more than 50 years. Several processes which include the hydrogenolysis of an ester have been proposed for the manufacture of basic chemicals such as methanol and ethanol. Furthermore, there has been continuous interest over the past two decades in replacing the existing, energy-intensive processes for the production of ethylene glycol and 1,4-butanedioI by more cost-effective routes involving ester hydrogenolysis. While particular aspects of the literature on hydrogenolysis of esters have been reviewed already [1–3], the objective of the present work is to give a more general summary with special emphasis on the present or possible industrial applications of ester hydrogenolysis.","PeriodicalId":50986,"journal":{"name":"Catalysis Reviews-Science and Engineering","volume":"3 1","pages":"645-683"},"PeriodicalIF":9.3000,"publicationDate":"1994-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"191","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Catalysis Reviews-Science and Engineering","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01614949408013931","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 191
Abstract
Abstract The hydrogenolysis of esters to alcohols is a reaction between esters and hydrogen which selectively splits a C-0 bond adjacent to a carbonyl group (1). A well-known large-scale industrial process based on this reaction the production of fatty alcohols from natural fatty acid esters-has been operated commercially for more than 50 years. Several processes which include the hydrogenolysis of an ester have been proposed for the manufacture of basic chemicals such as methanol and ethanol. Furthermore, there has been continuous interest over the past two decades in replacing the existing, energy-intensive processes for the production of ethylene glycol and 1,4-butanedioI by more cost-effective routes involving ester hydrogenolysis. While particular aspects of the literature on hydrogenolysis of esters have been reviewed already [1–3], the objective of the present work is to give a more general summary with special emphasis on the present or possible industrial applications of ester hydrogenolysis.
期刊介绍:
Catalysis Reviews is dedicated to fostering interdisciplinary perspectives in catalytic science and engineering, catering to a global audience of industrial and academic researchers. This journal serves as a bridge between the realms of heterogeneous, homogeneous, and bio-catalysis, providing a crucial and critical evaluation of the current state of catalytic science and engineering. Published topics encompass advances in technology and theory, engineering and chemical aspects of catalytic reactions, reactor design, computer models, analytical tools, and statistical evaluations.