IMPLEMENTATION OF THE RIGHT TO OBTAIN LEGAL ASSISTANCE FOR POOR CITIZENS AT THE INVESTIGATION STAGE

Cepalo Pub Date : 2023-03-27 DOI:10.25041/cepalo.v7no1.2833
Oktri Sasmita Yudha
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Abstract

Legal Aid is a right owned by a suspect/defendant to assist the suspect/defendant at various stages of the ongoing trial process. Investigators at this stage of the investigation process are required to give suspects the right to be accompanied by legal advisers regardless of the economic status of the suspect so that during the investigation process, the suspect becomes a subject and not an object and is treated equally before the law without discriminating between economic status. The problem in this article is implementing the right to legal Aid for the poor at the investigation stage and what funds are the inhibiting factors in implementing the right to legal Aid for the poor at the investigation stage. The method used in this study uses an empirical normative method with a statute approach. The results and discussion in this study indicate that several efforts are needed to increase effectiveness, including throwing the quality of advocate human resources, signing a joint commitment/agreement between law enforcement officials regarding the implementation of the provision of legal Aid, giving strict rewards and punishments to Legal Aid Organizations.
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落实贫困公民在侦查阶段获得法律援助的权利
法律援助是疑犯/被告人享有的一项权利,可在审讯过程的不同阶段协助疑犯/被告人。在调查过程的这一阶段,要求调查人员不论犯罪嫌疑人的经济状况如何,都给予犯罪嫌疑人由法律顾问陪同的权利,以便在调查过程中,犯罪嫌疑人成为主体而不是客体,在法律面前得到平等对待,不受经济状况的歧视。本文研究的问题是贫困人口法律援助权利在侦查阶段的落实,以及哪些资金是制约贫困人口法律援助权利在侦查阶段落实的因素。在本研究中使用的方法是一个实证规范的方法与法规的做法。本研究的结果和讨论表明,提高法律援助的有效性需要做出几方面的努力,包括提高律师人力资源的质量,在执法官员之间签署关于实施法律援助提供的联合承诺/协议,对法律援助组织进行严格的奖惩。
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