Rationale for Development of New Oral Anticoagulants.

M. Akin, J. Widder, I. Akin, M. Brehm, A. Schäfer
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Abstract

The development of new or direct oral anticoagulants was triggered by the disadvantages of classic oral anticoagulation, which was isolated in Link's laboratory in 1940. Some of these limitations are the individual variation in response to these drugs, drug interaction and the need for regular laboratory monitoring. With increasing comorbidity and life expectancy in populations these limitations led to interruption of treatment or even underuse of treatment in light of potential side effects. With the introduction of novel oral anticoagulants some of these drawbacks are targeted whereas even these drugs also have some limitations and should be given with cautions and not to all patients having an indication for anticoagulation.
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开发新型口服抗凝剂的基本原理。
新型或直接口服抗凝剂的开发是由经典口服抗凝剂的缺点引发的,经典口服抗凝剂于1940年在林克的实验室分离出来。其中一些限制是对这些药物反应的个体差异,药物相互作用以及需要定期实验室监测。随着人群中合并症和预期寿命的增加,这些限制导致治疗中断,甚至由于潜在的副作用而导致治疗使用不足。随着新型口服抗凝剂的引入,这些缺陷中的一些是有针对性的,但即使是这些药物也有一些局限性,应该谨慎使用,并不是所有的患者都有抗凝指征。
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