[Clinical studies on TMJ arthrosis in young people. A study of dental axis of lower molar teeth].

Abstract

The subjects were 37 female patients with juvenile TMJ arthrosis (T group) and 27 healthy females (N group) who visited the Dept. of Oral Surgery, Nagoya University Hospital or the Dept. of Dent-Oral Surgery, Nagoya University Branch Hospital. Following evaluations were made: 1) L6 to L7 angle 2) L6 to occlusal plane 3) L7 to occlusal plane 4) L6 to mandibular plane 5) L7 to mandibular plane 6) occlusal plane angle 7) mandibular plane angle Following results were obtained: 1. Significant differences between T group and N group were not seen in the occlusal plane angle. 2. A majority in the T group showed a mesial inclination of the lower second molar. 3. Mandibular plane angle in the T group was larger than that in the N group.