Investigation of Asymmetry in Horizontal Gas-Liquid Annular Flow Based on Planar Laser Induced Fluorescence

T. Xue, Tao Zhang, Mengrui An
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Abstract

Due to gravity, the circumferential liquid film distribution in horizontal annular flow is asymmetric, which has a significant effect on its heat and mass transfer performance. Planar laser induced fluorescence (PLIF) is applied to provide images of the circumferential liquid film in horizontal annular flow. The characteristics of fluorescence image are utilized to segment the liquid film by the color difference calculation. Based on the optical path analysis, the distortion of the liquid film is corrected to obtain the true liquid film, and then the method that extracts liquid film thickness at different circumferential positions from 30° to 150° is optimized. The circumferential liquid film during 300ms is combined to investigate the behavior of disturbance wave. The effects of superficial gas and liquid velocities on the circumferential film thickness and the asymmetry of liquid film distribution are analyzed.
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基于平面激光诱导荧光的水平气液环形流动不对称性研究
由于重力的作用,水平环形流中液膜的周向分布是不对称的,这对其传热传质性能有显著影响。利用平面激光诱导荧光(PLIF)技术获得了水平环形流动中液体膜的周向图像。利用荧光图像的特征,通过色差计算对液膜进行分割。在光路分析的基础上,对液膜畸变进行校正,得到了真实液膜,并对提取30°~ 150°不同周向位置液膜厚度的方法进行了优化。结合300ms的周向液膜,研究了扰动波的特性。分析了表面气液速度对膜周向厚度和液膜分布不对称性的影响。
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