REKONSTRUKSI ARSITEKTUR KOMPLEKS KADIPATEN DI KAMPUNG PANEMBAHAN, KECAMATAN KRATON, YOGYAKARTA

Abstract

Kadipaten, the residence of Pangeran Adipati Anom is an important district/ sub-complex with in Kraton Yogyakarta. As today, the toponym of Kadipaten can be found in the west side of kraton, although some historical accounts noted something different. Previously, the complex was situated on the east side of kraton, in a location called Sawojajar , which is now known as Kampung Panembahan. Nowadays, almost all components of the complex can barely be found since the surrounding area has already become dense settlement. However , the remaining ones supported by textual and pictorial sources can be used to make a reconstruction of Kadipaten’s architecture. Toponym related to the quarter can also be found around the location . T his research aims to get the picture of the residence’s environment in the past using historical-archeology approach. The result showed that Kadipaten was built in a spacious land with quite complete components, which has its own specificity in terms of layout and appearance. Its architecture suits both the role and status of the complex as a living quarter of crown prince, just a level in status below the Sultan’s palace.