Fintech Lending Business Ethics in Indonesia: A Case Study of Shopee Pinjam (SPinjam)

Poppy Wulandari, M. Ibrahim
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Abstract

Fintech lending plays significant role in Indonesia as a developing country where the need for loan funds is very high. Although the reason for the significant growth of fintech lending in Indonesia is motivated by the consumerist nature of the Indonesian people in the use of loan funds, the presence of fintech lending has also become a solution in the ease of obtaining loan funds. In Indonesia, fintech lending services are not only available on fintech lending platforms, but are also available on e-commerce. This study aims to examine the practice of business ethics in fintech lending services provided by Shopee's collaboration with Lentera Dana Nusantara (LDN), namely SPinjam. This study uses a qualitative research method with a normative juridical approach. The collection of data in this study comes from primary and secondary data sources. In this study, interview results from informants were processed using MAXQDA Standard software to interpret the results systematically. For the sake of the validity of the research results, this study also involved a triangulation approach to check the correctness of the data from information obtained from primary and secondary sources. Even though the results of this study show a tendency for good business ethics from SPinjam, there are still findings indicating that the regulations in SPinjam are not transparent, especially regarding information about the amount of interest charged to users.
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印尼金融科技借贷商业道德:以Shopee Pinjam (SPinjam)为例
作为一个对贷款资金需求非常高的发展中国家,金融科技贷款在印尼发挥着重要作用。虽然印尼金融科技贷款显著增长的原因是由于印尼人在使用贷款资金方面的消费主义性质,但金融科技贷款的存在也成为获得贷款资金的便利性的解决方案。在印尼,金融科技贷款服务不仅可以在金融科技贷款平台上使用,也可以在电子商务上使用。本研究旨在考察Shopee与Lentera Dana Nusantara (LDN)(即SPinjam)合作提供的金融科技贷款服务中的商业道德实践。本研究采用定性研究方法和规范的司法方法。本研究的数据收集来自一手和二手数据来源。本研究采用MAXQDA Standard软件对被调查者的访谈结果进行处理,对结果进行系统解读。为了研究结果的有效性,本研究还涉及到三角测量的方法来检查数据的正确性,从第一手资料和二手资料中获得的信息。尽管本研究结果显示SPinjam有良好的商业道德倾向,但仍有发现表明SPinjam的法规不透明,特别是关于向用户收取的利息金额的信息。
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审稿时长
2 weeks
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