Plastic deformation mechanisms of β treated zirconium

J. Crépin, T. Bretheau, D. Caldemaison
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引用次数: 38

Abstract

This study aims to determine the different deformation mechanisms of grade 702 zirconium under uniaxial tension and at room temperature. The grade 702 zirconium tested had undergone an αβα cycle at a slow cooling rate (∼ 15° s−1). Three deformation mechanisms were identified: prismatic slip, (1012) 〈101〉 twinning and (1121) 〈1126〉 twinning. The critical resolved shear stress for prismatic slip, (1012) 〈1011〉 twinning and (1121) 〈1126〉 twinning was also determined. The effect of the non-uniform redistribution of the hardening elements on location through the grain of the various mechanisms and on the tendency for localized deformation to develop is also discussed.

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β处理锆的塑性变形机理
研究了702级锆在单轴拉伸和室温条件下的变形机理。702级锆在缓慢冷却速率(~ 15°s−1)下经历了α→β→α循环。确定了三种变形机制:棱柱滑移、(1012)< 101 >孪生和(1121)< 1126 >孪生。同时确定了棱柱滑移、(1012)< 1011 >孪晶和(1121)< 1126 >孪晶的临界分解剪应力。文中还讨论了硬化元素的不均匀再分布对通过不同机制的晶粒定位和局部变形发展趋势的影响。
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