A blockchain database system for a rail transit equipment system

IET Blockchain Pub Date : 2023-07-14 DOI:10.1049/blc2.12035
Junfeng An, Yuanguang Jing, Mengmeng Lu, Lei Zheng, Yuting Li, Ti Zhang, Jiwei Zhang
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Abstract

As of today, blockchain technology is virtually absent from rail transit applications, however, it has promising potential. For cloud-based systems or conventional systems, there is too much information at the centre, resulting in a high level of data processing. However, if the data processing capability can be provided at the edge station or at the edge equipment, it greatly reduces the operation and maintenance pressure, at the same time, if the edge device takes the form of a blockchain, it is possible to increase the safety protection capability. It is important to reduce operating and maintenance risks for metro equipment systems by installing fault diagnosis and health management capabilities. This paper presents a blockchain-based platform for subway applications. The assistance includes design, construction, operation, and maintenance assistance, energy saving assistance, manpower reduction assistance, fire protection linkage assistance at transfer stations, federal learning analysis and artificial intelligence analysis, as well as specific implementation plans for implementing vent valve equipment as examples.

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用于轨道交通设备系统的区块链数据库系统
截至目前,区块链技术在轨道交通应用中几乎还未出现,但其潜力巨大。对于基于云的系统或传统系统而言,中心信息太多,导致数据处理量大。但如果能在边缘站或边缘设备上提供数据处理能力,就能大大减轻运维压力,同时,如果边缘设备采用区块链的形式,就有可能提高安全保护能力。通过安装故障诊断和健康管理功能来降低地铁设备系统的运维风险非常重要。本文介绍了一种基于区块链的地铁应用平台。辅助内容包括设计、施工、运营、维护辅助,节能辅助,减少人力辅助,换乘站消防联动辅助,联邦学习分析和人工智能分析,并以排气阀设备为例,提出了具体的实施方案。
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