Bioclimatic spatial zoning for small ruminants in the state of Paraíba, Brazil

Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI:10.4025/actascianimsci.v44i1.56099

V. D. Silva, R. S. Nascimento, J. P. Lopes Neto, J. Miranda, F. F. M. Lopes, D. A. Furtado

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This study aimed to carry out bioclimatic zoning based on the historical series of climatic variables such as air temperature, maximum, minimum and relative humidity collected in six conventional meteorological stations in the state of Paraíba, Brazil and from this to determine whether or not the animals are in thermal comfort by comparing with the results obtained in scientific research in each mesoregion in the rainy and dry periods. Then based on this the comfort conditions for small ruminants in the rainy and dry seasons of the mesoregions of Paraíba were observed using data from the literature, and demonstrated in spatial distribution maps. The variables air temperatures, maximum and minimum and relative humidity varied throughout the state for the rainy season between 22 to 27, 18 to 21, 25 to 31ºC and 64 to 82%, respectively, and in dry season is 23 to 27, 28 to 35, 19 to 23ºC and 49 to 76%, respectively. However, it is concluded that raising sheep and goats is viable in all mesoregions of the state of Paraíba in both periods

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巴西Paraíba州小型反刍动物的生物气候空间区划

本研究旨在根据巴西Paraíba州6个常规气象站采集的气温、最高、最低、相对湿度等气候变量的历史序列进行生物气候区划，并以此与各中区在丰水期和干旱期的科学研究结果进行对比，确定动物是否处于热舒适状态。在此基础上，利用文献资料对Paraíba中地区小反刍动物在雨季和旱季的舒适状况进行了观测，并绘制了空间分布图。雨季气温、最高、最低和相对湿度分别为22 ~ 27、18 ~ 21、25 ~ 31℃和64 ~ 82%，旱季气温分别为23 ~ 27、28 ~ 35、19 ~ 23℃和49 ~ 76%。然而，结论是，在这两个时期，Paraíba州的所有中地区饲养绵羊和山羊是可行的

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