Study of the Effect of Various Fillers on the Properties of Epoxy Oligomers

Shixaliyev Kerem Sefi
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Abstract

: The shell of eggs, kaolin and fiberglass epoxy oligomers and fillers were taken as the object of research and compositions based on them were prepared, the physical and mechanical properties of the composition were studied using the most modern research methods. properties were determined by conducting several tests (tensile, bending, composite density, water absorption, hardness). Epoxy-based compositions were prepared and their properties were studied using various fillers. For this purpose, polyethylene polyamine ED-20 brand epoxy oligomer and its hardener were used. In scientific research, the effect of various fillers on the properties of epoxy resin has been studied experimentally. The dependence of the composition of the insoluble part of ENO on the drying time at a temperature of 110°C - 150°C was determined. It was found that the inclusion of fillers in the composite material greatly affects the mechanical properties. Thus, in a certain mass fraction of kaolin and eggshell powder, the adhesion strength increased, but the subsequent increase in the amount of fillers decreased. In general, it can be noted that the tensile strength of unmodified epoxy resin is higher than the strength of epoxy compositions, and the modulus of elasticity is lower. This indicates that the addition of filler to the epoxy resin and glass / epoxy resin reduced the tensile strength and increased the modulus of elasticity. The result allows the buoy to be used in industry.
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不同填料对环氧低聚物性能影响的研究
以鸡蛋壳、高岭土和玻璃纤维环氧低聚物及填料为研究对象,制备了基于它们的组合物,并采用最先进的研究方法对组合物的物理力学性能进行了研究。通过进行几项测试(拉伸、弯曲、复合密度、吸水率、硬度)来确定性能。制备了环氧基复合材料,并研究了不同填料对其性能的影响。为此,采用聚乙烯聚胺ED-20牌环氧低聚物及其硬化剂。在科学研究中,实验研究了各种填料对环氧树脂性能的影响。测定了110℃~ 150℃干燥时间对ENO不溶性部分组成的影响。结果表明,填料的掺入对复合材料的力学性能有较大影响。因此,在高岭土和蛋壳粉质量分数一定的情况下,粘结强度增加,但随后填料用量的增加会降低。一般来说,可以注意到未经改性的环氧树脂的抗拉强度高于环氧组合物的强度,而弹性模量则较低。这说明在环氧树脂和玻璃/环氧树脂中加入填料降低了抗拉强度,提高了弹性模量。研究结果使该浮标可以在工业中使用。
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