Corrosion Study of MgO-C Bricks in Contact with a Steelmaking Slag

Edgardo Benavidez , Elena Brandaleze , Leonardo Musante , Pablo Galliano
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引用次数: 15

Abstract

The MgO-C bricks are extensively used as lining work on different steel containers. Due to the high temperatures of the process, these refractories are subjected to severe wear and corrosion processes, principally in the area of contact with the slag. These slags have variable contents of CaO, SiO2, Al2O3, MgO and FeO, varying in composition according to the process stage. In this paper, cup tests were performed at 1650 °C during 2 hours in air, using three kinds of commercial MgO-C bricks. They were put in contact with a high basicity slag. The corrosion degree and decarburization level sufferered by the refractories were analyzed and compared. Microstructural observations were performed in order to postulate the probable corrosion mechanisms acting on each material.

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镁碳砖与炼钢渣接触的腐蚀研究
MgO-C砖广泛用于各种钢容器的内衬工作。由于该工艺的高温,这些耐火材料受到严重的磨损和腐蚀过程,主要是在与炉渣接触的区域。这些渣中CaO、SiO2、Al2O3、MgO和FeO的含量各不相同,其组成随工艺阶段的不同而不同。在本文中,杯子试验在1650°C,在空气中2小时,使用三种商用MgO-C砖。它们与高碱度的矿渣接触。对耐火材料的腐蚀程度和脱碳程度进行了分析比较。进行了显微结构观察,以假设作用于每种材料的可能腐蚀机制。
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