The blood osmotic pressure of the terrestrial isopods Porcellio scaber latr. and Oniscus asellus L., with reference to the effect of temperature and body size

Ossi V Lindqvist
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引用次数: 18

Abstract

  • 1.

    1. The blood osmotic pressure in the terrestrial isopod Porcellio scaber varies inversely with the acclimation temperature (as measured at 3, 23 and 30°C). This species also has decreasing osmotic pressures with increasing size.

  • 2.

    2. Between 23 and 30°C smaller animals did not show any difference in their blood oxmotic pressure, while in larger animals the blood concentration remained unchanged between 23 and 3°C.

  • 3.

    3. Moulting animals as well as ovigerous females have lowered osmotic pressures. There was no influence of sex on the osmotic value in intermoult animals.

  • 4.

    4. The blood concentration of Oniscus asellus was not related to body size when measured at 23°C.

  • 5.

    5. Some ecological and metabolic implications of these findings are discussed.

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陆生等足类动物的血液渗透压比较晚。参考温度和体型的影响,研究了蛇尾草(Oniscus asellus L.)
1.1. 陆生等足动物Porcellio scaber的血液渗透压与驯化温度(3、23和30℃)成反比。该物种的渗透压也随着尺寸的增大而减小。在23 - 30°C之间,较小的动物的血氧压没有任何差异,而较大的动物的血氧浓度在23 - 3°C之间保持不变。蜕皮动物和卵生的雌性动物都降低了渗透压。在换毛动物中,性别对渗透值没有影响。在23°C.5.5条件下,蛇尾草血药浓度与体型无关。讨论了这些发现的一些生态学和代谢学意义。
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