Verification of Alarm Displays for the Nuclear Power Plant With Two Modular High-Temperature Gas-Cooled Reactors

Jiao Qianqian, G. Chao, L. Jianghai, Qu Ronghong
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Abstract

The nuclear power plant with two modular high-temperature gas-cooled reactors (HTR-PM) is under construction now. The control room of HTR-PM is designed. This paper introduces the alarm displays in the control room, and describes some verification and validation (V&V) activities of the alarm system, especially verification for some new human factor issues of the alarm system in the two modular design. In HTR-PM, besides the regular V&V similar to other NPPs, the interference effect of the alarm rings of the two reactor modules at the same time, and the potential discomfort of the two reactor operators after shift between them are focused. Verifications at early stage of the two issues are carried on the verification platform of the control room before the integrated system validation (ISV), and all the human machine interfaces (HMIs) in the control room, including the alarm system are validated in ISV. The test results on the verification platform show that the alarm displays and rings can support the operators understand the alarm information without confusion of the two reactors, and the shift between the two reactor operators have no adverse impact on operation. The results in ISV also show that the alarm system can support the operators well.
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双模块高温气冷堆核电厂报警显示的验证
两座模块化高温气冷堆(HTR-PM)核电站正在建设中。设计了HTR-PM的控制室。本文介绍了控制室内的报警显示,并对报警系统的一些验证和验证(V&V)活动进行了描述,特别是对两个模块化设计中报警系统中一些新的人为因素问题进行了验证。在HTR-PM中,除了与其他核电站类似的常规V&V外,还重点关注了两个反应堆模块同时报警的干扰效应,以及两个反应堆操作人员在两者之间切换后的潜在不适。在综合系统验证(ISV)之前,在控制室验证平台上进行这两个问题的前期验证,控制室包括报警系统在内的所有人机界面(hmi)都在ISV中进行验证。验证平台上的试验结果表明,报警显示和报警环可以支持操作人员了解报警信息,不会混淆两个反应堆,两个反应堆操作人员之间的切换对运行没有不利影响。ISV测试结果也表明,该报警系统能够很好地支持操作人员。
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