Addicted people’s experiences of the consequences of substance abuse on their lives: a phenomenology study

Abbas Rahmati, Fahimeh Zeraat Herfeh, S. O. Hosseini
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Abstract

Addiction is one of the biggest predicaments in today’s world which inflicts negative consequences upon individuals and communities. The aim of the present study was to examine the consequences of substance abuse on the life of women and men during recovery. The study was conducted with a qualitative approach using phenomenological method. Forty Participants recovering from addiction (20 women and 20 men) were selected through criterion sampling out of drug addiction treatment centers across the city of Kerman, Iran. Data were collected using semistructured interviews. Data collection was continued to achieve data saturation. Following data analysis, 149 codes and 16 subthemes were identified. We also finalized two major themes, individual consequences and individual-familial consequences. The findings further highlighted the negative consequences of addiction in men and women populations. Highlighting these consequences can help inform individuals and the society about the hazards of drugs. Furthermore, officials in charge of education and prevention of addiction across the nation can obtain knowledge out of these findings.
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成瘾者对药物滥用对其生活影响的体验:一项现象学研究
成瘾是当今世界最大的困境之一,它对个人和社区造成负面影响。本研究的目的是检查药物滥用对康复期间妇女和男子生活的影响。本研究采用现象学方法进行定性研究。通过标准抽样从伊朗克尔曼市的戒毒治疗中心中选择了40名从成瘾中康复的参与者(20名女性和20名男性)。数据收集采用半结构化访谈。继续收集数据,达到数据饱和。经过数据分析,确定了149个代码和16个次级主题。我们还确定了两个主要主题,个人后果和个人-家庭后果。研究结果进一步强调了成瘾对男性和女性人群的负面影响。强调这些后果有助于使个人和社会了解毒品的危害。此外,全国负责教育和预防成瘾的官员可以从这些发现中获得知识。
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