The possibility of using jet metal heating

E. V. Laletina, K. Shatokhin
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Abstract

The international metallurgical World Steel Association has published new data that reviewing the situation in the global steel market. According to the published data for 2021 the production of steel on the world market decreased by 1 % (to 1.83 billion tons). The reduction in steel production on the world stage is the result of sharp fluctuations in market conditions associated with the pandemic. If it is necessary to urgently increase the volume of rolled metal production, the issues of uniformity of metal heating before rolling, stamping and forging, as well as improving the thermal operation of devices for heating the surface of slabs (which will simplify the design of heating devices, reduce the cost of heating and construction), are still relevant. One way to improve the heating process and increase the production of rolled metal is to use jet heating. This paper shows the results of modeling metal heating with nitrogen jets.
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使用喷射金属加热的可能性
国际冶金世界钢铁协会发布了新的数据,回顾了全球钢铁市场的形势。根据公布的2021年数据,世界市场上的钢铁产量下降了1%(至18.3亿吨)。世界舞台上钢铁产量的减少是与大流行病有关的市场状况急剧波动的结果。如果迫切需要增加轧制金属的产量,那么在轧制、冲压和锻造前金属加热的均匀性问题,以及改进板坯表面加热装置的热操作(这将简化加热装置的设计,降低加热和施工成本),仍然是相关的。改进加热工艺和提高轧制金属产量的一种方法是采用喷射加热。本文给出了用氮气射流模拟金属加热的结果。
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