Composition and morphology of corrosion products formed on galvanised steel exposed to a swimming pool atmosphere

A. el-Turki, G. Allen, K. Hallam
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Abstract

Abstract This paper reports a study of the composition and morphology of the corrosion products formed on galvanised steel specimens exposed to a swimming pool atmosphere. Two thicknesses of hot dip zinc coatings were investigated measuring 1·8 and 180 µm, respectively. Specimens were analysed throughout a 12 month exposure period and a reaction sequence identified using the techniques of X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and SEM/EDX. The main phases determined were: zincite (ZnO), simonkolleite (Zn5(OH)8Cl2. H2O), hydrated zinc hydroxychlorosulphate (Zn4Cl2(OH)4SO4. 5H2O), and hydrated sodium zinc hydroxychlorosulphate (NaZn4Cl(OH)6SO4. 6H2O). Amarantite (FeSO4(OH). 3H2O) was found only on the specimens with the thinner zinc coating through which iron diffusion from the bulk steel could occur.
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镀锌钢暴露在游泳池空气中形成的腐蚀产物的成分和形态
摘要本文报道了暴露在游泳池大气中的镀锌钢试样的腐蚀产物的组成和形态的研究。研究了两种厚度的热浸锌涂层,分别为1·8和180µm。在12个月的暴露期内对样品进行了分析,并使用x射线衍射、x射线光电子能谱和SEM/EDX技术确定了反应序列。测定的主要相为:锌矿(ZnO)、单长石(Zn5(OH)8Cl2)。H2O),水合羟基氯硫酸锌(Zn4Cl2(OH)4SO4)。和水合羟基氯硫酸锌钠(NaZn4Cl(OH)6SO4)。6水)。红铁矾(摘要(哦)。3H2O)只存在于镀锌层较薄的试样上,锌层较薄的试样可以使铁从钢体中扩散出来。
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