Aliphatic Hydrocarbons Extraction from Oily Sludge using Kerosene

Ndjeumi Chrisdel Chancelice, Ze Bilo’o Philémon, Mouthe Anombogo Ghislain Arnaud, N. M. Benoît
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The National Petroleum Refinery of Cameroon is a crude oil refining company that generates large quantity of oily sludge. The extraction, identification and quantification of aliphatic hydrocarbons that can be recovered from oily sludge were assessed. The extraction was conducted following an experimental design and the distribution of the aliphatic hydrocarbons of the sludge was realized by using a simple gas chromatographic method. The extraction results showed that all the factors have positive effect on the extraction. It was also found that the highest concentration of 127992 ppm was obtained under experimental conditions of Ratio = 6:1, Temperature = 40°C, Contact time = 90 min.
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用煤油从油泥中提取脂肪族烃
喀麦隆国家炼油厂是一家产生大量含油污泥的原油炼制公司。对含油污泥中可回收的脂肪烃的提取、鉴定和定量进行了评价。按照实验设计进行萃取,用简单的气相色谱法测定了污泥中脂肪烃的分布。提取结果表明,各因素对提取均有积极影响。在配比为6:1、温度为40℃、接触时间为90 min的实验条件下,得到的最高浓度为127992 ppm。
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