Assessment of One Repetition Maximum (1RM) and 1RM Prediction Equations: Are they Really Necessary?

R. N. Carpinelli
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引用次数: 18

Abstract

Many well known resistance training authors and coaches believe that it is necessary to know an individual’s actual 1RM or predicted 1RM for each specific exercise. They claim that the accuracy of prescribing effective resistance training protocols is dependent on this information. This systematic review challenges that widely held belief and presents compelling evidence to the contrary. There is a direct relationship within individuals between muscular strength and performing a maximal number of repetitions with a submaximal resistance. This relationship does not change with training and is more relevant to progressive strength gains than knowing the actual or predicted 1RM, which appears irrelevant.
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单次重复最大值(1RM)和1RM预测方程的评估:它们真的有必要吗?
许多著名的抗阻训练作者和教练认为,有必要知道每个特定运动的个人实际1RM或预测1RM。他们声称,处方有效的阻力训练方案的准确性取决于这些信息。这篇系统的综述挑战了广泛持有的信念,并提出了令人信服的相反证据。在个体内部,肌肉力量与以次最大阻力进行最大次数的重复之间存在直接关系。这种关系不随训练而改变,与知道实际或预测的1RM相比,它与力量的渐进增长更相关,这似乎是无关的。
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