A New Type of Flow Measurement Device

Y. Liu, Lide Fang
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Abstract

Flow measurement plays an important role in industrial production, process control and energy utilization. The steam flow is affected by the state of steam properties and the design of the steam flowmeter during the measurement process, resulting in low measurement accuracy. Based on the combined measurement method of differential pressure flowmeter and vortex flowmeter, an integrated flow measurement device that integrates averaging-velocity tube and piezoelectric vortex flowmeter is proposed in this paper. It combines the structural features and advantages of the two flowmeters scientifically. In this paper, the differential pressure transmitter is used to detect the pressure difference on both sides of the cylinder. Due to fluid vibration and piezoelectric effect, the probe in the device generates regular vibration. And combined with Digital Signal Processing (DSP) technology and automatic frequency band adjustment method, the flexibility and stability of frequency signal processing are improved. The measurement performance of the device was evaluated in this paper. The experimental results show that the absolute value of the relative error of the device is within 1.00% and 1.50% under the conditions of single-phase water and single-phase gas, respectively. The device can achieve dual-signal measurement, and it has the advantages of wide applicability, good stability and strong anti-interference, which will provide a new design idea for the measurement of saturated wet steam.
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一种新型流量测量装置
流量测量在工业生产、过程控制和能源利用中起着重要作用。在测量过程中,蒸汽流量受蒸汽特性状态和蒸汽流量计设计的影响,导致测量精度较低。基于差压流量计和涡流流量计的组合测量方法,提出了一种集平均流速管和压电涡流流量计为一体的一体化流量测量装置。它科学地结合了两种流量计的结构特点和优点。本文采用差压变送器检测气缸两侧的压差。由于流体振动和压电效应,装置中的探头产生有规律的振动。并结合数字信号处理(DSP)技术和自动频段调整方法,提高了频率信号处理的灵活性和稳定性。本文对该装置的测量性能进行了评价。实验结果表明,该装置在单相水和单相气条件下的相对误差绝对值分别在1.00%和1.50%以内。该装置可实现双信号测量,具有适用性广、稳定性好、抗干扰性强等优点,将为饱和湿蒸汽测量提供一种新的设计思路。
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