{"title":"Assessment of Pharmaco-Technological Parameters of Solid Lipid Nanoparticles as Carriers for Sinapic Acid","authors":"Stefano Russo, Giuliana Greco, M. Sarpietro","doi":"10.3390/micro3020034","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Sinapic acid, 3,5-dimethoxyl-4-hydroxycinnamic acid, belonging to the class of hydroxycinnamic acids, shows antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anticancer, hepatoprotective, cardioprotective, renoprotective, neuroprotective, antidiabetic, anxiolytic, and antibacterial activity. The aim of this work was to incorporate sinapic acid into solid lipid nanoparticles in order to improve its bioavailability. SLNs were prepared using the hot high-speed homogenization method. The pharmaco-technological properties and thermotropic profile of SLNs encapsulated with sinapic acid, as well as their interaction with biomembrane models, were evaluated. SLNs showed promising physicochemical properties and encapsulation efficiency, as well as a desirable release profile; moreover, they facilitated the interaction of sinapic acid with a biomembrane model made of multilamellar vesicles. In conclusion, this formulation can be used in further studies to assess its suitability to improve sinapic acid activity.","PeriodicalId":18398,"journal":{"name":"Micro & Nano Letters","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2023-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Micro & Nano Letters","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3390/micro3020034","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Sinapic acid, 3,5-dimethoxyl-4-hydroxycinnamic acid, belonging to the class of hydroxycinnamic acids, shows antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anticancer, hepatoprotective, cardioprotective, renoprotective, neuroprotective, antidiabetic, anxiolytic, and antibacterial activity. The aim of this work was to incorporate sinapic acid into solid lipid nanoparticles in order to improve its bioavailability. SLNs were prepared using the hot high-speed homogenization method. The pharmaco-technological properties and thermotropic profile of SLNs encapsulated with sinapic acid, as well as their interaction with biomembrane models, were evaluated. SLNs showed promising physicochemical properties and encapsulation efficiency, as well as a desirable release profile; moreover, they facilitated the interaction of sinapic acid with a biomembrane model made of multilamellar vesicles. In conclusion, this formulation can be used in further studies to assess its suitability to improve sinapic acid activity.
期刊介绍:
Micro & Nano Letters offers express online publication of short research papers containing the latest advances in miniature and ultraminiature structures and systems. With an average of six weeks to decision, and publication online in advance of each issue, Micro & Nano Letters offers a rapid route for the international dissemination of high quality research findings from both the micro and nano communities.
Scope
Micro & Nano Letters offers express online publication of short research papers containing the latest advances in micro and nano-scale science, engineering and technology, with at least one dimension ranging from micrometers to nanometers. Micro & Nano Letters offers readers high-quality original research from both the micro and nano communities, and the materials and devices communities.
Bridging this gap between materials science and micro and nano-scale devices, Micro & Nano Letters addresses issues in the disciplines of engineering, physical, chemical, and biological science. It places particular emphasis on cross-disciplinary activities and applications.
Typical topics include:
Micro and nanostructures for the device communities
MEMS and NEMS
Modelling, simulation and realisation of micro and nanoscale structures, devices and systems, with comparisons to experimental data
Synthesis and processing
Micro and nano-photonics
Molecular machines, circuits and self-assembly
Organic and inorganic micro and nanostructures
Micro and nano-fluidics