Assessment of Nutritional Status of Women in Rural Areas of Bengaluru District.

A. M. Maruthesha, D. Vijayalakshmi, S. M. Pritham, S. Vijay
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Abstract

The study was undertaken on nutritional status of rural women with the sample size of 200 respondents. Nutritional status reflects the health of a person and is influenced by the quality of foods eaten. Mean anthropometric measurement of rural women were 153.8 cm of height, 46.8 kg of weight. On comparison with the mean BMI standards, it was observed that 20 per cent of women were under nourished, 64 per cent of women were normal and 16 per cent women were obese. On comparison with the mean waist/hip ratio with standards, it was observed that 84 per cent were in normal category and 16 per cent were obese. Education, land holding, income and age had significant positive association with anthropometric measurements of rural women. The deficient level of hemoglobin existed in 53 per cent of rural women. The occurrence of morbidity symptoms was higher in rural women.
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班加罗尔地区农村妇女营养状况评估。
该研究对农村妇女的营养状况进行了调查,样本量为200人。营养状况反映了一个人的健康状况,并受到所吃食物质量的影响。农村妇女平均身高153.8 cm,体重46.8 kg。与BMI平均标准相比,20%的女性营养不良,64%的女性正常,16%的女性肥胖。与标准的平均腰臀比比较,发现84%的人属于正常类别,16%的人属于肥胖类别。教育程度、土地持有、收入和年龄与农村妇女的人体测量值显著正相关。53%的农村妇女存在血红蛋白缺乏水平。农村妇女的发病症状发生率较高。
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