A Method to Improve the Lining Images Quality in Complex Tunnel Scenes

Ying Meng, Hongtao Wu, Bingqing Niu
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Abstract

The lining image collected by the tunnel detection equipment will be degraded by the uneven gray distribution of the collected image due to the restriction of the site environment and hardware resources of the tunnel. In serious cases, the whole image is dim and fuzzy, and the disease feature information cannot be identified from the image background. In order to solve these problems, this paper proposes an image adaptive smoothing and image high frequency edge preserving optimization algorithm for tunnel lining environment. Compared with the traditional image preprocessing and image denoising algorithm, this algorithm improves the problem of the disease gray feature information jumping and information loss in the tunnel lining image due to the imbalance of gray level and the noise interference, and ensures the effectiveness of the original image interested in the disease target area information. Compared with a large number of experimental data, the improved algorithm has a great improvement in convergence speed and image quality.
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一种提高复杂隧道场景中衬砌图像质量的方法
由于隧道现场环境和硬件资源的限制,隧道检测设备采集的衬砌图像灰度分布不均匀,会导致图像质量下降。严重的情况下,整个图像暗淡模糊,无法从图像背景中识别疾病特征信息。为了解决这些问题,本文提出了一种适用于隧道衬砌环境的图像自适应平滑和图像高频保边优化算法。与传统的图像预处理和图像去噪算法相比,该算法改善了隧道衬砌图像中由于灰度不平衡和噪声干扰导致的疾病灰度特征信息跳跃和信息丢失的问题,保证了原始图像对疾病目标区域信息感兴趣的有效性。与大量实验数据相比,改进后的算法在收敛速度和图像质量方面都有很大提高。
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