In vitro antimicrobial activity of extracts from Kydia calycina and in-silico molecular docking studies of some phytochemicals

Q2 Chemistry Current Chemistry Letters Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.5267/j.ccl.2023.1.005
Neha Dangi, Himanshu Mehendiratta, Shikha Sharma
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Abstract

Drug-resistant microorganisms are a serious problem, particularly when more strains become immune to different antimicrobials. Antibiotic resistance has now developed in several microbes. Therefore, it is crucial to build new medications that are still efficient. The amount of funding that is often available for such progress is lower than what is necessary. Kydia calycina is a Malvaceae flowering plant used in traditional Indian medicine to cure several diseases, including infections. The goal of this study was to determine whether K. Calycina has antifungal and antibacterial properties. Infections are caused by the profusion of microbes in the environment; thus, plant products and active chemicals are employed to assess the antimicrobial property of the extracts and the inhibition zone of each extract on a range of bacterial and fungal strains. The results showed that when it was applied to the species that were studied, there was a considerable decrease in the growth of bacteria. The plant was subjected to a phytochemical analysis, which was completed. This plant may be employed in the quest for bioactive natural substances that might be used as leads in the creation of pharmaceuticals. The antimicrobial mechanism of action was investigated by molecular docking, and it was determined that Hibiscoquinone B and Hibiscone C showed both antibacterial and antifungal activity.
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萼花菊提取物体外抑菌活性及部分植物化学物质的硅分子对接研究
耐药微生物是一个严重的问题,特别是当更多的菌株对不同的抗菌剂产生免疫时。现在有几种微生物产生了抗生素耐药性。因此,研制出仍然有效的新药至关重要。可用于此类进展的资金数额往往低于所需的数额。Kydia calycina是一种锦葵科开花植物,在印度传统医学中用于治疗包括感染在内的几种疾病。本研究的目的是确定Calycina是否具有抗真菌和抗菌性能。感染是由环境中大量的微生物引起的;因此,植物产品和活性化学物质被用来评估提取物的抗菌性能和每个提取物对一系列细菌和真菌菌株的抑制区。结果表明,当它被应用于所研究的物种时,细菌的生长明显减少。对该植物进行了植物化学分析,该分析已完成。该植物可用于寻找生物活性天然物质,这些物质可作为药物制造中的先导物。通过分子对接研究其抑菌作用机制,确定hibisco醌B和hibisco醌C具有抗菌和抗真菌活性。
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来源期刊
Current Chemistry Letters
Current Chemistry Letters Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
27
审稿时长
20 weeks
期刊介绍: The "Current Chemistry Letters" is a peer-reviewed international journal which aims to publish all the current and outstanding research articles, reviews and letters in chemistry including analytical chemistry, green chemistry, inorganic chemistry, organic chemistry, physical chemistry, etc. This journal is dedicated to serve all academic and industrial researchers and scientists who are expert in all major advances in chemistry research. The journal aims to provide the most complete and reliable source of information on current developments in these fields. The emphasis will be on publishing quality articles rapidly and openly available to researchers worldwide. Please note readers are free to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of articles published on this journal. Current Chemistry Letters is an open access journal, which provides instant access to the full text of research papers without any need for a subscription to the journal where the papers are published. Therefore, anyone has the opportunity to copy, use, redistribute, transmit/display the work publicly and to distribute derivative works, in any sort of digital form for any responsible purpose, subject to appropriate attribution of authorship. Authors who publish their articles may also maintain the copyright of their articles.
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