An AI-based Early Fire Detection System Utilizing HD Cameras and Real-time Image Analysis

Leendert A. Remmelzwaal
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Abstract

Wildfires pose a significant threat to human lives, property, and the environment. Rapid response during a fire's early stages is critical to minimizing damage and danger. Traditional wildfire detection methods often rely on reports from bystanders, leading to delays in response times and the possibility of fires growing out of control. In this paper, ask the question: “Can AI object detection improve wildfire detection and response times?”. We present an innovative early fire detection system that leverages state-of-the-art hardware, artificial intelligence (AI)-powered object detection, and seamless integration with emergency services to significantly improve wildfire detection and response times. Our system employs high-definition panoramic cameras, solar-powered energy sources, and a sophisticated communication infrastructure to monitor vast landscapes in real-time. The AI model at the core of the system analyzes images captured by the cameras every 60 seconds, identifying early smoke patterns indicative of fires, and promptly notifying the fire department. We detail the system architecture, AI model framework, training process, and results obtained during testing and validation. The system demonstrates its effectiveness in detecting and reporting fires, reducing response times, and improving emergency services coordination. We have demonstrated that AI object detection can be an invaluable tool in the ongoing battle against wildfires, ultimately saving lives, property, and the environment.
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基于高清摄像机和实时图像分析的人工智能火灾早期探测系统
野火对人类生命、财产和环境构成重大威胁。在火灾的早期阶段,快速反应对于最大限度地减少损失和危险至关重要。传统的野火探测方法通常依赖于旁观者的报告,这导致了响应时间的延迟和火灾失控的可能性。在本文中,我们提出了这样一个问题:“人工智能物体检测能否改善野火检测和响应时间?”我们提出了一种创新的早期火灾探测系统,该系统利用了最先进的硬件、人工智能(AI)驱动的物体探测,并与应急服务无缝集成,显著提高了野火探测和响应时间。我们的系统采用高清全景摄像机、太阳能能源和复杂的通信基础设施来实时监控广阔的景观。该系统的核心人工智能模型每60秒分析一次摄像头拍摄的图像,识别预示火灾的早期烟雾模式,并及时通知消防部门。我们详细介绍了系统架构、人工智能模型框架、训练过程以及在测试和验证期间获得的结果。该系统证明了其在探测和报告火灾、缩短响应时间和改善应急服务协调方面的有效性。我们已经证明,人工智能物体检测可以成为正在进行的对抗野火的宝贵工具,最终拯救生命、财产和环境。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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